JAOA Vol 105 No 9 September 2005 409-416
C-Reactive Protein: A New Risk Assessment Tool for Cardiovascular Disease
Michael B. Clearfield, DO
From the University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort
WorthTexas College of Osteopathic Medicine (UNTHSC).
Address correspondence to Michael B. Clearfield, DO, Department of Internal
Medicine, University of North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie
Blvd, Fort Worth, TX 76107-2553. E-mail:
mclearfi{at}hsc.unt.edu
Recent research has focused on the use of high-sensitivity C-reactive
protein (hs-CRP), a marker of inflammation, in the detection of patients at
increased risk for cardiovascular disease. Several prospective studies have
demonstrated that hs-CRP is an independent predictor of future risk for
cardiovascular events among healthy individuals, as well as among patients
with acute coronary syndromes. In addition, because half of all cardiovascular
events occur in persons with low to average levels of low-density lipoprotein
cholesterol, hs-CRP may aid in identifying patients at high risk for a first
cardiovascular event who might otherwise be missed by lipid screening alone.
Thus, hs-CRP is a potential adjunct for global risk assessment in the primary
prevention of cardiovascular disease. The Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention and the American Heart Association have therefore proposed joint
guidelines for the use of hs-CRP in determining cardiovascular disease risk.
The author reviews numerous studies examining the prognostic value of hs-CRP
and outlines ongoing efforts to assess the effect of statin therapy in healthy
individuals with low levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and high
levels of hs-CRP.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. B. Howren, D. M. Lamkin, and J. Suls
Associations of Depression With C-Reactive Protein, IL-1, and IL-6: A Meta-Analysis
Psychosom Med,
February 1, 2009;
71(2):
171 - 186.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.-A. Cornier, D. Dabelea, T. L. Hernandez, R. C. Lindstrom, A. J. Steig, N. R. Stob, R. E. Van Pelt, H. Wang, and R. H. Eckel
The Metabolic Syndrome
Endocr. Rev.,
December 1, 2008;
29(7):
777 - 822.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. J. Moran, M. Noakes, P. M. Clifton, G. A. Wittert, D. P. Belobrajdic, and R. J. Norman
C-Reactive Protein before and after Weight Loss in Overweight Women with and without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.,
August 1, 2007;
92(8):
2944 - 2951.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2005 by the American Osteopathic Association.
| |
|